Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Benefits for Premature Children

Social Security provides Supplemental Security Income (SSI) disability benefits to certain infants born with low birth weight whether or not they are premature.  A child weighing less than 1200 grams (about 2 pounds, 10 ounces) at birth can qualify for SSI based on low birth weight provided the infant’s family meets the SSI’s income requirements.  A child weighing between 1200 and 2000 grams (about 4 pounds, 6 ounces) at birth and considered small for his or her gestational age also may qualify.

Children from birth up to age 18 may qualify for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits. Children must meet Social Security’s definition of disability for children and the parents and child must have low income and few resources. SSI for your child can certainly help pay for your child’s hospital stays, other medical bills, or child care for your premature baby. Newborns over 1,200 grams may qualify for SSI depending on their gestational age. Listed below are the gestational ages and birth weights provided by Social Security that may qualify a child for Supplemental Security Income benefits:

37-40 weeks — Less than 2000 grams (4 pounds, 6 ounces)

36 weeks — 1875 grams or less (4 pounds, 2 ounces)

35 weeks — 1700 grams or less (3 pounds, 12 ounces)

34 weeks — 1500 grams or less (3 pounds, 5 ounces)

33 weeks — 1325 grams or less (2 pounds, 15 ounces)

If the newborn weight is equal to, or less than, the specified amount, based on the newborn’s gestational age, the newborn may qualify for SSI benefits. However, generally benefits are terminated by age 1 for babies who are receiving SSI payments due to their low birth weight, unless Social Security determines their medical condition is not expected to improve by their first birthday and Social Security will schedule a review for a later date.

If you have questions or feel that you are eligible to receive Social Security Disability Insurance benefits call Greeman Toomey PLLC today at (877) 332-3252 for more information.