Earlier this month Social Security celebrated its 85 anniversary. It is significant achievement for the program which continues to be possibly the most popular government program there is and most Americans don’t want it going anywhere.
A recent survey conducted by the AARP found that a huge majority of Americans from all ideologies believe that Social Security is an important program. According to the survey, 93 percent of Republicans, 99 percent of Democrats and 92 percent of Independents see Social Security as important.
President Franklin Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act into Law on August 14, 1935. In honor of the agency’s 85th birthday, below is Roosevelt’s statement about the Social Security Act when he signed it into law, as provided by Social Security archives.
Today a hope of many years’ standing is in large part fulfilled. The civilization of the past hundred years, with its startling industrial changes, has tended more and more to make life insecure. Young people have come to wonder what would be their lot when they came to old age. The man with a job has wondered how long the job would last.
This social security measure gives at least some protection to thirty millions of our citizens who will reap direct benefits through unemployment compensation, through old-age pensions and through increased services for the protection of children and the prevention of ill health.
We can never insure one hundred percent of the population against one hundred percent of the hazards and vicissitudes of life, but we have tried to frame a law which will give some measure of protection to the average citizen and to his family against the loss of a job and against poverty-ridden old age.
This law, too, represents a cornerstone in a structure which is being built but is by no means complete. It is a structure intended to lessen the force of possible future depressions. It will act as a protection to future Administrations against the necessity of going deeply into debt to furnish relief to the needy. The law will flatten out the peaks and valleys of deflation and of inflation. It is, in short, a law that will take care of human needs and at the same time provide the United States an economic structure of vastly greater soundness.
I congratulate all of you ladies and gentlemen, all of you in the Congress, in the executive departments and all of you who come from private life, and I thank you for your splendid efforts in behalf of this sound, needed and patriotic legislation.
If the Senate and the House of Representatives in this long and arduous session had done nothing more than pass this Bill, the session would be regarded as historic for all time.
